Re: Re: Issue 251
From: Jim Burns (jebmtghouse.com)
Date: Tue, 27 Jul 2004 18:02:31 -0400 (EDT)
Hi folks,
I was just reading up on 'Success/Fail' packets in rfc3748 and found two things:


1. I do not believe that the .1XRev machine's behavior in the FORCE_AUTH and FORCE_UNAUTH will cause any interoperability issues. RFC
3748 is clear what to do: "By default, an EAP peer MUST silently discard a "canned" Success packet (a Success packet sent immediately upon connection). " [second paragraph, page 23, rfc3748]. This is good since I believe it is too late to make
changes on 802.1XRev.


2. I do have a question...later on in the same section in RFC 3748 there is this text:
"However, an authenticator MAY omit having the peer authenticate to it in situations where limited access is offered (e.g., guest access). In this case, the authenticator MUST send a Success packet. " [ second paragraph, page 24, rfc3748] Now...I probably missed something...but this seems to contradict the sentence I indicated in #1 above. It seems to say that the authenticator *can* omit the authentication to allow guest access and it must send a success packet...which according to #1 would appear as a 'canned success' and be discarded by the peer. If this were true then you could say that FORCE_AUTH and FORCE_UNAUTH states (in the 1XRev) implement this behavior locally in the NAS.


I am concerned about this contradiction though. Did I miss something in the doc? Thanks,
Jim B.




Nick Petroni wrote:

Paul,

Thanks for jumping in. The way I understand these messages is, I think, as
you have described. Basically, if 802.1X is off, but the Peer comes in and
sends an EAPoL Start, then the authenticator will immediately respond with
an EAP Success or an EAP Fail without doing a run of the Identity method
or an actual authentication method. Is this correct? If so, I *think* this
would violate RFC3748 per Bernard's and Jari's comments. Any thoughts,
corrections, or clarifications to my assessment?

Thanks,
nick

Nick L. Petroni, Jr.
Graduate Student, Computer Science
Maryland Information Systems Security Lab
University of Maryland
http://www.cs.umd.edu/~npetroni

On Tue, 27 Jul 2004, Congdon, Paul T (ProCurve) wrote:



The 'canned' messages are only send when the 802.1X port is
administratively forced authorized or unauthorized.   This is basically
when management turns off 802.1X and forces the port open or closed.
These message are also discussed in the text.

Paul



-----Original Message-----
From: eap-admin [at] frascone.com [mailto:eap-admin [at] frascone.com]
On Behalf Of Nick Petroni
Sent: Tuesday, July 27, 2004 8:13 AM
To: Bernard Aboba
Cc: eap [at] frascone.com
Subject: Re: [eap] Re: Issue 251



802.1X "canned" messages are encapsulated EAP packets. So


an 802.1X


packet containing an EAP Success is expressly forbidden under RFC
3748, even though I think it is still mentioned in IEEE


802.1X-2004.


Similarly, our discussion of whether "canned" EAP Failure


is illegal


also applies to "canned" 802.1X packets.


Ok, this was the source of my confusion. I guess I assumed
that since they were in another standard they were going to
be allowed for backwards compatibility or some other legacy
argument. They are, indeed, still in the latest version,
which was another source of my confusion. They are in the
802.1X SM diagrams, not just the text.

Thanks,
nick



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