Re: need clarification on UDP ports
From: NKA (nka.capwapgmail.com)
Date: Wed, 18 Oct 2006 13:44:28 -0700 (PDT)
On 10/18/06, Abhijit Choudhury <Abhijit [at] sinett.com> wrote:
       I think for data channel security, it will have
       to be a binary decision for an AC/WTP pair, i.e.
       if data channel encryption is enabled, it is for all data.

       For the control channel, I think to have a clean
       solution (with deterministic behavior) we need either
       a separate discovery port or a type header which allows
       one to distinguish between discovery and dtls packets.

       Scott

In a clean solution, the packet itself should have enough
information to clearly classify it as one of the four types
of packets. We should not have to depend on configuration
lookups to check whether the packet is supposed to be DTLS
encrypted or not.

[NKA] Good point. But remember that for this flag to be affective, it needs to appear before the DTLS header. Currently Capwap transport header comes after DTLS. If we take your suggestion, Capwap header will be in two part. One part will appear before DTLS header and second one will be after DTLS header. But didn't we recently decided to not go with Mux header approach?



We have used this principle already in designing the CAPWAP header. The T bit clearly identifies the payload as 802.3 or native format. This could have been identified based on a config lookup since an AC would typically handle 802.3 payload or native but rarely both. But we chose to include this information the header itself to make the design clean.

The same idea should be used for distinguishing between
the four packet types.  Having four distinct UDP ports is one
option. I'm sure there are others.

Regards,
Abhijit

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